Brahminy Kite (flavirostris) (Haliastur indus flavirostris – Condon and Amadon, 1954)īrahminy Kites measure about 18 – 20 inches (45 – 51 cm) in length and have a wingspan of 3.6 – 4.1 feet (109 – 124 cm).Range: Maluku Islands (Moluccas), New Guinea, the Bismarck Archipelago islands, and coastal northern Australia.Brahminy Kite (girrenera) (Haliastur indus girrenera – Vieillot, 1822).Range: Malay Peninsula, and in the Greater and Lesser Sundas, Sulawesi, the Philippines, and the Sula Islands.Brahminy Kite (intermedius) (Haliastur indus intermedius – Blyth, 1865).Range: Pakistan, India, and Sri Lanka through Southeast Asia.Brahminy Kite (nominate) (Haliastur indus indus – Boddaert, 1783).However, their numbers have declined in parts of their range, such as on the island of Java. This species is classified as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Occasionally, they roost in flocks on large and isolated trees as many as 600 of them have been sighted at one location. They are usually alone in pairs or in small family groups. They are also observed in inland wetlands, flying over forests and rice paddies, and along rivers. They are most commonly seen sailing on level wings along shorelines, mudflats, mangrove swamps, and estuaries. United Arab Emirates (unknown whether introduced or natural) They are native to the following countries:Īustralia, Bangladesh, Brunei Darussalam, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Lao People’s Democratic Republic, Macao, Malaysia, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Singapore, Solomon Islands, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Province of China, Thailand, Timor-Leste, Viet Namīhutan, Hong Kong, Maldives, Palau, Vanuatu Within their expansive range, these birds are mostly resident, except for some seasonal movements associated with rainfall in some parts of their range. However, they are more common in the north of its range. In Australia, their range stretches across northern Australia, mainly along the coastline from Western Australia to northern New South Wales. These magnificent raptors occur naturally on the Indian subcontinent, through southern China and Southeast Asia, and south into Australia as far south as New South Wales.
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